Robert Lodge, Ph.D.
Contact Information
105 Garfield Ave
Eau Claire, WI 54701
Education
- PhD in Mineral Deposits/Precambrian Geology, Laurentian University
- MSc in Geology, University of Western Ontario
- BSc with Honours in Geology, Acadia University
- BSc in Environmental Science, Acadia University
- Registered Professional Geoscientist (PG)
Teaching and Research Interests
- Synvolcanic metallogeny and tectonic reconstruction of the Penokean orogen in Wisconsin. Research has focused on the deposit-scale interpretations of various volcanogenic massive sulfide bodies and hydrothermally-altered host rocks in the Precambrian rocks in Wisconsin.
- Geodynamic and metallogenic reconstructions on Archean greenstone belts. Research has involved assessment of regional-scale volcanic architecture through trace element and isotopic geochemistry.
- Petrogenesis of volcanic assemblages in Precambian terranes. This research uses state-of-the-art analytical facilities to obtain in-situ mineral and whole-rock geochemistry to make interpretations about magmatic evolution of ancient terranes and how it influences metal deposits.
Published Research
Recent Publications
Peer-Reviewed Journals
Tamosauskas, M, Ma, C, Haugaard, R, Lodge, RWD, Sherlock, R, Hamilton, M, Marsh, JH (2024). Formation of a late-orogenic conglomeratic sequence in the Neoarchean western Wabigoon terrane, Superior craton.: Precambrian Research, v. 406: 107394.
Lodge, RWD, Zens, ZA, Jacobson, RE, Leybourne, M. (2024). Geology and lithogeochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic Flambeau Cu-Zn-Au volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, Wisconsin, USA. Economic Geology, v. 119: 23-44.
Ma, C, Marsh, JH, Lodge, RWD, Sherlock, R (2023). Crustal growth/reworking and the stabilization of the Superior craton: Insights from a Neoarchean gneiss complex of the Winnipeg River terrane. Geological Society of America Bulletin, v.135: 643-662.
Mathieu, L, Mole, D, Toth, Z, Rubingh, K, Haugaard, R, White, S, Ma, C, Frieman, B. Lodge, RWD, Sherlock, R, Lafrance, B. (2023). The Neoarchean, a turning point for geodynamic and magmatic processes within the Superior craton? In Whitmeyer, SJ, Williams, ML, Kellett, DA, Tikoff, B. (eds). Laurentia, Turning Points in the Evolution of a Continent. Geological Society of America, Memoirs. v. 220: 43-54.
Ma, C, Naghizadeh, M, Adetunji, A, Lodge, RWD, Snyder, D, Sherlock, R (2021) Imaging Neoarchean crustal structures: An integrated seismic-magnetotelluric-aeromagnetic-geologic study in the western Wabigoon and Winniped River terranes, Superior Craton. Precambrian Research, 364. Doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2021.106339
Lodge, RWD (2016). Petrogenesis of intermediate volcanic assemblages from the Shebandowan greenstone belt, Superior Province: Evidence for subduction during the Neoarchean. Precambrian Research, 272: 150-167
Lodge, RWD, Gibson, HL, Stott, GM, Hudak, GJ, Franklin, JM (2015). Geodynamic setting, crustal architecture, and metallogeny of ca. 2720 Ma greenstone belt assemblages of the northern Wawa subprovince, Superior Province. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 52: 196-214.
Lodge, RWD, Gibson, HL, Stott, GM, Hamilton, MA (2014). Geodynamic reconstruction of the Winston Lake greenstone belt and VMS deposits: New trace element geochemistry and U-Pb geochronology. Economic Geology, 109: 1291-1313.
Lodge, RWD, Gibson, HL, Stott, GM, Hudak, GJ, Jirsa, MA, Hamilton, MA (2013). New U-Pb geochronology from Timiskaming-type assemblages in the Shebandowan and Vermilion Greenstone Belts, Wawa Subprovince, Superior Craton: Implications for the Neoarchean development of the southwestern Superior Province. Precambrian Research, 235: 264-277.
Fieldtrip Guidebooks
Lodge, RWD, Hooper, RL (2023). Precambrian geology of the Chippewa River Valley: A transect through the western Marshfield Terrane. in Lodge, RWD (Ed.), Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 69th Annual Meeting, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Part 2 – Field Trip Guidebooks. v.69, part 2, p.1-26.
Lodge, RWD, Weber, EM, Hooper, RL (2023), Precambrian Geology of the Eau Claire River Valley: Re-discovering the Eau Claire Volcanic Complex. in Lodge, RWD (Ed.), Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 69th Annual Meeting, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Part 2 – Field Trip Guidebooks. v.69, part 2, p.47-70.
Lodge, RWD, Smyk, M, Puumula, M (2019) Geology of the past-producing Winston Lake Cu-Zn mine. In McTavish A and Hollings, P (eds), Institute of Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 65th Annual Meeting, Terrace Bay, Ontaroi, Part 2 – Field trip guidebook v. 65, part 2, 113-128
Ma, C, Lodge, RWD, Etienne, M (2019). Geologic overview of the lithotectonic assemblages across the Sturgeon Lake greenstone belt along the Sturgeon transect, western Wabigoon, Superior Craton. Metal Earth field trip guidebook. 23pp.
Reviewed Conference Proceedings
Glodowski, LN, Lodge, RWD (2023). Characterizing volcanic host stratigraphy and syn-volcanic intrusions at the Lynne, Zn-Pb-Cu deposit, Oneida Co., Wisconsin. Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 69th Annual Meeting, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 34-35.
Johnson, KP, Lodge, RWD (2023). Hydrothermal alteration facies of the Eisenbrey Zn-Cu Deposit, Rusk County, Wisconsin. Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 69th Annual Meeting, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 45-46.
Leahy, MD, Lodge, RWD (2023). Petrology and geochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic Eau Claire Volcanic Complex, Eau Claire, WI. Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 69th Annual Meeting, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 52-53.
Lodge, RWD (2023). Re-evaluating the tectonics and metallogeny of terranes in the Paleoproterozoic Penokean Orogen, Wisconsin. Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 69th Annual Meeting, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 56-57.
Weber, EM, Lodge, RWD, Marsh, JH (2023). U/Pb geochronology and zircon petrochronology of Paleoproterozoic magmas from the Marshfield terrane, Penokean Orogen, Wisconsin. Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings, 69th Annual Meeting, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 97-98.
Glodowski, LN, Lodge, RWD (2022). Defining Volcanic Stratigraphy and Syn-volcanic Intrusions at the Lynne Zn-Pb-Cu Deposit, Wisconsin, USA. Society of Economic Geology, Society of Economic Geologist Annual Meeting Proceedings, Denver, CO, paper P2.09.
Lodge, RWD, Lemke, TC, Blotz, KE, (2022). Using Ore Petrography and Geochemical Mass Balance to Constrain the Hydrothermal Environment at the Paleoproterozoic Flambeau Cu-Zn-Au Deposit, Wisconsin, USA. Society of Economic Geology, Society of Economic Geologist Annual Meeting Proceedings, Denver, CO, paper P2.15.
Weber, EM, Lodge, RWD (2022). New U/Pb Geochronology from the Proterozoic Penokean Orogen, Wisconsin: Implications for VMS Metallogeny. Society of Economic Geology, Society of Economic Geologist Annual Meeting Proceedings, Denver, CO, paper P5.10.
Lemke, TC, Weber, EM, Lodge, RWD, (2021) Characterization of hydrothermal alteration and sulfide ores at the Lynne Zn-Cu-Pb deposit, Oneida Co. WI. 67th Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings v. 67, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 39-40.
Nelson, TJ, Johnson, RM, Lodge, RWD, Ma, C, Marsh, JH, (2021) U-Pb geochronology and zircon trace-element geochemistry from granitoid plutons in the Neoarchean Sturgeon Lake greenstone belt, Ontario, Canada. 67th Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings v. 67, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 50-51.
Short, SR, Glodowski, LN, Lodge, RWD (2021) Geochemistry and petrography of volcanic and intrusive rocks hosting the Lynne Cu-Zn-Pb deposit, Oneida County, WI. 67th Institute on Lake Superior Geology Proceedings v. 67, Part 1-Program and Abstracts, p. 63-64.
Tamosauskas, M, Ma, C, Haugaard, R, Lodge, RWD, Sherlock, R (2021) Formation of the Ament Bay Metasedimentary Assemblage in the easternmost Western Wabigoon Terrane: Implications for gold exploration in Timiskaming-type basins. Geological Association of Canada Annual Meeting, London, Ontario, Program and Abstracts.
Tamosauskas, M, Haugaard, R, Sherlock, R, Ma, C, Lodge, RWD (2021) The provenance, depositional environment and metallogenic implications of the Ament Bay Metasedimentary Assemblage, Sturgeon Lake Greenstone Belt, Northwest Ontario. Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada-Society of Economic Geologists Student Minerals Colloquium.
Chandler, MD, Lodge, RWD, Ma, C. (2020) Sedimentology of a potential Timiskaming-type assemblage in the Sturgeon Lake greenstone belt, Northwestern Ontario: Implications for gold exploration. Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada-Society of Economic Geologists Student Minerals Colloquium. Abstract 502.
Kass, SP, Lodge, RWD, McFarland, NJ (2020) Petrography and geochemistry of Archean garnetiferous gneisses from the South Boulder River Valley, Tobacco Root Mountains, Montana. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 52(6), paper 97-8.
Kass, SP, Lodge, RWD, McFarland, NJ (2020) Origin of Precambrian Garnetiferous Gneisses from the South Boulder River Valley, Tobacco Root Mountains, Montana. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 52(5), paper 29-5.
Lodge, RWD, Brock, NM, Ma, C, Hudak, GJ (2020) Trace element systematics and chemostratigraphy of mafic-dominated assemblages: Examples from the Archean Superior Province. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 52(5), paper 2-3.
Ma, C, Naghizadeh, M, Adetunji, A, Lodge, RWD, Snyder, D, Sherlock, R (2020) Crustal architecture and processes in the Neoarchean: An integrated geophysical-geologic case study in the western Superior Craton, Canada Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 52(6), paper 48-5.
Nelson, TJ, Lodge, RWD, Ma, C. (2020) Geologic overview of Sturgeon Lake greenstone belt granitoid plutons, Western Wabigoon Subprovince. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 52(6), paper 97-7.
Nelson, TJ, Lodge, RWD, Ma, C. (2020) Geology and geochemistry of granitoid plutons in the Sturgeon Lake greenstone belts, Western Wabigoon Subprovince: Implications for base and precious metal metallogeny. Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada-Society of Economic Geologists Student Minerals Colloquium. Abstract 209.
Blotz, KE, Lodge, RWD. (2018). Ore Petrography of the Flambeau volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, northwestern Wisconsin: Implications for hydrothermal fluid composition. 64th Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Iron Mountain, Michigan, p. 11-12.
Blotz, KE, Fredrickson, ET, Lodge, RWD. (2018) Characteristics of ore and alteration mineral assemblages at the Flambeau volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, northwestern Wisconsin. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 50(4), paper 38-8.
Fitzpatrick, W, Hooper, R, Lodge, RWD, Gélinas, BR (2018). Mineral Chemistries of the Tower Mountain Intrusive Complex Au-Deposit, Ontario. 64th Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Iron Mountain, Michigan, p. 36-37.
Horst, LM, Lodge, RWD. (2018) The rediscovery and revival of the Crandon volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit, northeastern Wisconsin. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 50(4), paper 38-7.
Jacobson, RE, Lodge, RWD. (2018). Reconstructing Paleoproterozoic volcanism in northwestern Wisconsin: Geochemistry of the Flambeau Cu-Zn-Au Mine. 64th Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Iron Mountain, Michigan, p. 55-56.
Jacobson, RE, Lodge, RWD, Zens, ZA (2018). Petrogenesis of Volcanic Assemblages Hosting the Flambeau Cu-Zn Massive Sulfide Deposit, Northwestern Wisconsin, USA. Society of Economic Geologist Annual Meeting Proceedings, Keystone, CO, p.027.
Lodge, RWD, Fitzpatrick, W, Hooper, R, Gélinas, BR (2018). Two-Phase Magmatic Hydrothermal Alteration at the Monzonite-Diorite Tower Mountain Intrusive Complex Au Deposit, Ontario, Canada. Society of Economic Geologist Annual Meeting Proceedings, Keystone, CO, p.187.
Lodge, RWD, Zens, ZA, Jacobson, RE. (2018) Lithogeochemical characteristics of the volcanic system hosting the Flambeau Cu-Zn-Au deposit, northwestern Wisconsin. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 50(4), paper 5-1.
Olson, MJ, Lodge, RWD. (2018). Komatiite-hosted nickel-copper mineralization potential in the eastern Shebandowan Greenstone Belt, Ontario, Canada. 64th Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Iron Mountain, Michigan, p. 79-80.
Olson, MJ, Lodge, RWD. (2018). Textural and geochemical evidence for assimilation of S-bearing sedimentary assemblages by komatiites in the Shebandowan greenstone belt, ON, Canada. Society of Economic Geologist Annual Meeting Proceedings, Keystone, CO, p. 049.
Merss, BHM, Lodge RWD. (2017) Ore petrography and trace elements of the Paleoproterozoic Eisenbrey VMS Deposit in Midwestern USA: Implications for hydrothermal fluid compositions. X Simposio Sul-Brasilereiro de Geologia, 10.
Lodge, RWD, Pignotta, GS, Gélinas, BR, Schwierske, K, Hudak, GJ (2016). Volcanological, geochemical, and geochronological comparisons of the Gafvert Lake Sequence in Minnesota and Shebandowan Assemblage in Ontario. 62st Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Duluth, Minnesota. p. 89-90.
Helmuth, SL, Lodge, RWD (2016). A new Rusk County: Producing a new Precambrian geological map from new field observations and compilations of historic geological/geophysical datasets. 62st Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Duluth, Minnesota. p. 62-63.
Jackson, NR, Merss, BHM, Lodge, RWD (2016). Lithostratigraphy and ore petrology of the Eisenbrey Zn-Cu-Pb deposit, Rusk County, Wisconsin. 62st Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Duluth, Minnesota. p. 70-71.
Olson, MJ, Lodge, RWD (2016). Ore petrography and precious metals of the primary Flambeau massive sulfide ore. 62st Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Duluth, Minnesota. p. 113-114.
Stanley, V., Schoephoester, P., Lodge, RWD (2016). Challenges for rescuing drill core from the volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in northern Wisconsin. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, Abstract #U52A-04.
Zens, ZA, Lodge RWD (2016). Geochemistry and petrography of the volcanic strata hosting the Flambeau Cu-Zn-Au deposit in Rusk County, WI: A re-examination of Wisconsin’s only past-producing volcanogenic massive sulfide mine. 62st Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Duluth, Minnesota. p. 157-158.
Essig, E, Hudak, GJ, Pignotta, GS, Lodge, RWD (2015). Petrographic analysis of felsic tuffs within the Neoarchean Soudan Member of the Ely Greenstone Formation, NE Minnesota. 61st Annual Meeting of the Institute on Lake Superior Geology, Dryden, Ontario. p. 29-30.
Lodge, RWD (2015). The importance of andesites for interpreting tectonic processes during the Archean. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 47(5).
Lodge, RWD, Gibson, HL, Stott, GM (2015). Geodynamic settings of Archean greenstone belts and their influence on synvolcanic metallogeny: Examples from the Superior Province. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 47(5).
Zens, ZA, Helmuth, SL, Lodge, RWD (2015). Geochemistry and petrography of the strata hosting the Flambeau Cu-Zn-Au Deposit: Revisiting Wisconsin’s only past-producing volcanogenic massive sulfide mine. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 47(5).
Etienne, M, Ma, C, and Lodge, RWD (2019) Preliminary results of metallogenic investigation of felsic-dominated supracrustal assemblages in the Sturgeon Lake Greenstone Belt, Western Wabigoon Subprovince. Summary of Field Work and Other Activities, Ontario Geological Survey Open File Report 6260.
Lodge, RWD, Ma, C, Etienne, M, Nelson, TJ, Chandler, MD, Brock, NM (2019) Geologic Overview and petrogenetic history of the Sturgeon Lake Transect, Western Wabigoon. Summary of Field Work and Other Activities, Ontario Geological Survey Open File Report 6260.
Ma, C, Lodge, RWD, and Etienne, M (2019) Variation of structures along the Metal Earth Sturgeon transect in the Winnipeg River terrane and the western Wabigoon subprovince, Superior craton. Summary of Field Work and Other Activities, Ontario Geological Survey Open File Report 6260.
Hinz, SLK, Hollings, P, Lodge, RWD (2019) Geochemical data for ultramafic metavolcanics rocks in the eastern portion of the Shebandowan greenstone belt, northwestern Ontario. Ontario Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Release-Data 374.
Hinz, SLK, Hollings, P, Lodge, RWD, Olson, MJ, Helmuth, SL (2016). Preliminary geology of the Bateman trenches area and macroscopic textures of the ultramafic rocks in the eastern Part of the Shebandowan greenstone belt, northwestern Ontario. Ontario Geologic Survey, Summary of Field work and Other Activities, Open File Report 6323, pp. 13-1 to 13.9.
Gélinas, BR, Lodge, RWD, Gibson, HL (2016). Characterization of the Mineralization and Alteration at Tower Mountain, Conmee Township, Shebandowan Greenstone Belt, Ontario Ontario Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Release - Data 330
Lodge, RWD (2015). Geochemistry of Neoarchean volcanic and intrusive rocks in Aldina Township, northwestern Ontario. Ontario Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Release – Data 315.